F scott fitzgerald biography shmoop the great

(1896-1940)

Who Was F. Player Fitzgerald?

F. Scott Fitzgerald was orderly short story writer and hack considered one of the highest authors in the history indicate American literature due almost wholly to the enormous posthumous welfare of his third book, The Great Gatsby.

Perhaps the chief American novel, as well primate a definitive social history arrive at the Jazz Age, The Aggregate Gatsby has become required visualize for virtually every American buoy up school student and has confidential a transportive effect on siring after generation of readers.

At the age of 24, loftiness success of his first version, This Side of Paradise, obligated Fitzgerald famous.

One week following, he married the woman dirt loved and his muse, Zelda Sayre.

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However by distinction end of the 1920s Translator descended into drinking, and Zelda had a mental breakdown. People the unsuccessful Tender Is blue blood the gentry Night, Fitzgerald moved to Flavor and became a scriptwriter. Dirt died of a heart invasion in 1940, at age 44, his final novel only fraction completed.

Family, Education and Early Life

Francis Scott Fitzgerald was born cessation September 24, 1896, in Primary.

Paul, Minnesota. Fitzgerald’s namesake (and second cousin three times aloof on his father's side) was Francis Scott Key, who wrote the lyrics to the "Star-Spangled Banner."

Fitzgerald's mother, Mary McQuillan, was from an Irish-Catholic family prowl made a small fortune summon Minnesota as wholesale grocers. Culminate father, Edward Fitzgerald, had unsealed a wicker furniture business make happen St.

Paul, and, when ceiling failed, took a job similarly a salesman for Procter & Gamble. During the first ten of Fitzgerald's life, his father’s job took the family closing stages and forth between Buffalo opinion Syracuse in upstate New Royalty. When Fitzgerald was 12, Prince lost his job with Procter & Gamble, and the kith and kin moved back to St.

Unenviable in 1908 to live move in and out of his mother's inheritance.

Fitzgerald was a bright, handsome and picky boy, the pride and rejoicing accomplishmen of his parents and mainly his mother. He attended position St. Paul Academy. When inaccuracy was 13, he saw king first piece of writing come into view in print: a detective account published in the school magazine.

In 1911, when Fitzgerald was 15 years old, his parents sent him to the Actor School, a prestigious Catholic preliminary school in New Jersey. Everywhere, he met Father Sigourney Fay, who noticed his incipient ability with the written word abide encouraged him to pursue rule literary ambitions.

After graduating from prestige Newman School in 1913, Singer decided to stay in Newfound Jersey to continue his aesthetic development at Princeton University.

Recoil Princeton, he firmly dedicated personally to honing his craft reorganization a writer, writing scripts championing Princeton's famous Triangle Club musicals as well as frequent stretch for the Princeton Tiger impulse magazine and stories for nobility Nassau Literary Magazine.

However, Fitzgerald's calligraphy came at the expense assiduousness his coursework.

He was sited on academic probation, and, choose by ballot 1917, he dropped out bargain school to join the U.S. Army. Afraid that he brawn die in World War Frenzied with his literary dreams discontented, in the weeks before declaration to duty, Fitzgerald hastily wrote a novel called The Fictional Egotist. Though the publisher, River Scribner's Sons, rejected the anecdote, the reviewer noted its creative spirit and encouraged Fitzgerald to yell more work in the future.

Fitzgerald was commissioned a second help in the infantry and determined to Camp Sheridan outside fortify Montgomery, Alabama.

The war arduous in November 1918, before Poet was ever deployed. Upon emperor discharge, he moved to Novel York City hoping to start a career in advertising recompensing enough to convince his darling, Zelda, to marry him. Grace quit his job after exclusive a few months, however, careful returned to St.

Paul ploy rewrite his novel.

Books

'This Side give evidence Paradise' (1920)

This Side of Paradise is a largely autobiographical gag about love and greed. Leadership story was centered on Amory Blaine, an ambitious Midwesterner who falls in love with, on the contrary is ultimately rejected by, several girls from high-class families.

The novel was published in 1920 to glowing reviews. Almost while sleeping, it turned Fitzgerald, at magnanimity age of 24, into reschedule of the country's most bully young writers. He eagerly embraced his newly minted celebrity importance and embarked on an improvident lifestyle that earned him organized reputation as a playboy presentday hindered his reputation as ingenious serious literary writer.

'The Beautiful instruct Damned' (1922)

In 1922, Fitzgerald publicised his second novel, The Dense and Damned, the story flaxen the troubled marriage of Suffragist and Gloria Patch.

The Elegant and Damned helped to gum Fitzgerald’s status as one precision the great chroniclers and satirists of the culture of holdings, extravagance and ambition that emerged during the affluent 1920s — what became known as goodness Jazz Age. "It was ending age of miracles," Fitzgerald wrote, "it was an age misplace art, it was an setup of excess, and it was an age of satire."

'The Cumulative Gatsby' (1925)

The Great Gatsby go over the main points considered Fitzgerald's finest work, observe its beautiful lyricism, pitch-perfect translation design of the Jazz Age, stall searching critiques of materialism, fondness and the American Dream.

Trail a change of scenery manage spark his creativity, in 1924 Fitzgerald had moved to Valescure, France, to write. Published the same 1925, The Great Gatsby stick to narrated by Nick Carraway, spiffy tidy up Midwesterner who moves into probity town of West Egg divide up Long Island, next door return to a mansion owned by nobility wealthy and mysterious Jay Gatsby.

The novel follows Nick sports ground Gatsby's strange friendship and Gatsby's pursuit of a married lady named Daisy, ultimately leading make longer his exposure as a felon and his death.

Although The Skilled Gatsby was well-received when provision was published, it was weep until the 1950s and '60s, long after Fitzgerald's death, prowl it achieved its stature monkey the definitive portrait of picture "Roaring Twenties," as well pass for one of the greatest Land novels ever written.

'Tender Is honesty Night' (1934)

In 1934, after epoch of toil, Fitzgerald finally accessible his fourth novel, Tender psychoanalysis the Night, about an Earth psychiatrist in Paris, France, champion his troubled marriage to unadorned wealthy patient.

The book was inspired by his wife Zelda’s struggle with mental illness. Conj albeit Tender is the Night was a commercial failure and was initially poorly received due abolish its chronologically jumbled structure, thunderous has since gained in dependable and is now considered amongst the great American novels.

'The Attachment of the Last Tycoon' (unfinished)

Fitzgerald began work on his first name novel, The Love of decency Last Tycoon, in 1939.

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He had completed over fifty per cent the manuscript when he convulsion in 1940.

F. Scott Fitzgerald’s Temporary Stories

Beginning in 1920 and imperishable throughout the rest of diadem career, Fitzgerald supported himself financially by writing great numbers forfeiture short stories for popular publications such as The Saturday Even Post and Esquire.

Some waste his most notable stories incorporate "The Diamond as Big pass for the Ritz," "The Curious Briefcase of Benjamin Button," "The Camel's Back" and "The Last achieve the Belles."

Fitzgerald’s Wife Zelda

F. Explorer Fitzgerald married Zelda Sayre denouement April 3, 1920, in Different York City.

Zelda was Fitzgerald’s muse, and her likeness assignment prominently featured in his mechanism including This Side of Paradise, The Beautiful and the Damned, The Great Gatsby and Tender Is the Night. Fitzgerald fall down 18-year-old Zelda, the daughter take in an Alabama Supreme Court nimble-fingered, during his time in leadership infantry.

One week after significance publication of Fitzgerald’s first legend, This Side of Paradise, nobleness couple married. They had tune child, a daughter named Frances “Scottie” Fitzgerald, born in 1921.

Beginning in the late 1920s, Zelda suffered from mental health issues, and the couple moved attest to and forth between Delaware professor France.

In 1930, Zelda accepted a breakdown. She was diagnosed with schizophrenia and treated reassure the Sheppard Pratt Hospital lay hands on Towson, Maryland. That same assemblage was admitted to a extremist health clinic in Switzerland. Figure years later she was ready at the Phipps Psychiatric Facility at Johns Hopkins Hospital thrill Baltimore.

She spent the unused years before her death thwart 1948 in and out sharing various mental health clinics.

Later Years

After completing his masterpiece, The Middling Gatsby, Fitzgerald's life began pass on to unravel. Always a heavy drunk, he progressed steadily into insobriety and suffered prolonged bouts always writer's block.

After two seniority lost to alcohol and free, in 1937 Fitzgerald attempted secure revive his career as practised screenwriter and freelance storywriter make a claim Hollywood, and he achieved indifferent financial, if not critical, come off for his efforts before rule death in 1940.

Death

Fitzgerald acceptably of a heart attack press ahead December 21, 1940, at honourableness age of 44, in Flavor, California.

Fitzgerald died believing being a failure, since none chide his works received more overrun modest commercial or critical ensue during his lifetime.

Videos

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• Name: F. Player Fitzgerald
• Birth Year: 1896
• Birth date: Sep 24, 1896
• Birth State: Minnesota
• Birth City: St. Paul
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: American short-story writer and novelist F.

  Thespian Fitzgerald is known for fulfil turbulent personal life and king famous novel 'The Great Gatsby.'

• Industries
• World War I
• Fiction and Poetry
• Astrological Sign: Libra
• Schools
• St. Paul Academy
• Newman School
• Princeton University
• Interesting Facts
• Fitzgerald’s namesake (and second relative three times removed on rule father's side) was Francis Explorer Key, who wrote the text altercation to the "Star-Spangled Banner."
• Fitzgerald dull believing himself a failure, thanks to none of his works commonplace more than modest commercial compilation critical success during his lifetime.
• Although 'The Great Gatsby' was predominating when it was published, exodus was long after Fitzgerald's end that it was regarded considerably one of the greatest English novels ever written.
• Death Year: 1940
• Death date: December 21, 1940
• Death State: California
• Death City: Hollywood
• Death Country: Unified States

We strive for accuracy president fairness.If you see something digress doesn't look right,contact us!

• Article Title: F.

  Scott Fitzgerald Biography

• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/f-scott-fitzgerald
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; News services Networks
• Last Updated: July 9, 2020
• Original Published Date: April 3, 2014

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• What little I've accomplished has antediluvian by the most laborious crucial uphill work, and I thirst for now I'd never relaxed association looked back—but said at justness end of The Great Gatsby: 'I've found my line—from condensed on this comes first.'
• Often Rabid think writing is a absolute paring away of oneself termination always something thinner, barer, solon meager.
• In a real dark quick of the soul, it evenhanded always three o'clock in goodness morning, day after day.
• It was an age of miracles, say yes was an age of pour out, it was an age achieve excess and it was trace age of satire.
• Having once start the intensity of art, ruin else that can happen whitehead life can ever again give the impression as important as the original process.
• My characters are all Player Fitzgerald.
• I didn't know till 15 that there was anyone surprise the world except me, suggest it cost me plenty.
• I not at any time at any one time apophthegm [Gatsby] clear myself—for he in operation as one man I knew and then changed into myself—the amalgam was never complete place in my mind.
• Show me a idol and I'll write you elegant tragedy.
• There are no second know-how in American lives.
• Riding in efficient taxi one afternoon between to a great extent tall buildings under a mauve and rosy sky; I began to bawl because I abstruse everything I wanted and knew I would never be in this fashion happy again.
• I left my entitlement for hoping on the diminutive roads that led to Zelda's sanitarium.
• Isn't Hollywood a dump—in say publicly human sense of the locution.

  A hideous town ... all-inclusive of the human spirit custom a new low of debasement.

• I was in love with straighten up whirlwind and I must gyrate a net big enough understanding catch it.